PACIFIC JAZZ EP COVERS - PART TWO
THE ARTISTRY OF WILLIAM CLAXTON
© James A. Harrod, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED; ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
William Claxton was still attending classes at UCLA when he began
taking photographs for Pacific Jazz.
He would often have to cut classes to cover a recording session that
Dick Bock had scheduled at Radio Recorders on Santa Monica Boulevard or the old
Capitol studios on Melrose.
Budgets were tight in those early years and Bock would allow one or at
most two rolls of film for Claxton’s Rolleiflex camera to cover the
session. Claxton made every shot count, taking extreme pains to insure exact focus, and a well conceived composition. His photographs seen here on these EP covers illustrate Claxton's artistry in action.
The first post to this blog covering Pacific Jazz EP covers has been
well received and this second post covers EP releases EP4-14 through EP4-27
plus the cover for the Johnny Holiday EP on the Pacifica label along with audio from
Johnny Holiday’s AFRTS interview discussing his association with Pacific Jazz.
EP covers and liner notes © EMI Capitol Music
Claxton took this
photograph at a Chet Baker recording session at Radio Recorders.
Claxton called this photograph DANCING TRUMPETS. He created the image in the darkroom by
moving the negative of a trumpet while exposing the photographic paper on his
easel. Claxton’s photo from the
recording session for the Chet Baker Ensemble on the inner leaf of this double
EP set was used by Columbia Records as the cover of their CHET BAKER & STRINGS LP release. Pacific Jazz
produced that session for Columbia and in exchange received the Art Blakey
session that Columbia produced that was released in the Pacific Jazz Mark IV
series as RITUAL.
The photo of Russ
Freeman and Chet Baker on EP4-16 was also used on the 10” LP release, PJLP-11.
William Claxton
related in an interview that the abstract design on this Bengt Hallberg EP
cover was taken from an IBM punch card.
Claxton took this
photo of Bob Gordon during the recording session at Capitol Records Melrose Avenue
studio.
Claxton
manipulated the exposure on these covers introducing a sepia tone to achieve a
different effect for the covers.
The linear design
on this cover was taken from the cutting mat at Claxton’s design easel, showing
the knife cuts made in the process of cutting material for an album layout.
Claxton made this
cover in the darkroom moving a stock photo of ferns during the exposure
process.
Claxton made this cover in the darkroom by manipulating a
negative of the overhead stage lights at Capitol Records Melrose Avenue studio.
More Claxton
darkroom magic.
The overhead stage lights at the Capitol Records studio
again, used to achieve a different effect.
This classic shot
of Clifford Brown was used for the 10” LP release as well, PJLP-19.
This photo of Johnny Holiday taken at the recording session
was also used for the 10” LP cover, PL-801.
EP covers and liner notes © EMI Capitol Music
© James A. Harrod, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED; ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Johnny Holiday interviewed by Bud Widom